Thursday, July 4, 2013

Amoxycillin








Amoxycillin 250mg & 500mg



Amoxycillin ( as Trihydrate) 250 mg / cap.


& 500 mg. / cap.













Company Name


ADCO









Therapeutic Group


BROAD SPECT PENICILL ORAL









Pharmaceutical form


Capsule









Package


Boxes of 12 capsules in strip









Indications


"Respiratory Tract Infections :

- Pneumonia – Bronchitis – Laryngitis & Pharyngitis – Tonsillitis – Otitis media

Genito – Urinary Tract Infections :

- Cystitis – Pyelonephritis – Urethritis – Gonorrhea .

Skin & soft tissue infections :

- Pyoderma – Erysipelas – Lymphangitis – Cellulitis ."









Warning & Precautions


"Pseudomemberanous colitis has been reported with nearly all antibacterial agent diagnosed by diarrhea . - Treatment with antibacterial agents alter the normal flora of the colon & may permit overgrowth of clostridia . - If superinfections, amoxycillin should be discontinued & appropriate therapy instituted . - Skin rashes are the most common side effect so it should be used with caution in patients sensitive to penicillin and with known history of allergy ."



Product Type


Human

Dosage


"Each capsule of 250 mg

Adults & Children weighing more than 40 kg

1 Capsule 3 times daily or as ordered by the physician ."

Adverse Reactions


" Nausea , vomiting , diarrhea , pseudomembranous colitis Erythematous maculopapular rashes , Stevens – Johnson syndrome , toxic epidermal

necrolysis & urticaria .

- Anemia , thrombocytopenia , thrombocytopenic purpura , eosinophilia , Leukopenia and agranulocytosis (reversible)

- Reversible hyperactivity , agitation , anxiety , insomnia , confusion behavioral

changes & dizziness .and agranulocytosis (reversible)

- Reversible hyperactivity , agitation , anxiety , insomnia , confusion behavioral

changes & dizziness




Contra Indications


A history of allergic reaction to any of the penicillins which may lead to fatal hypersensitivity reactions




Drug Interactions


" Probenecid decreases the renal tubular secretion of Amoxycillin so increased blood

levels of amoxycillin is achieved Chloramphenicol, macrolides, sulfonamides & tetracyclines may interfere with the

bactericidal effect of penicillins .

Pregnancy Amoxycillin should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed .

Nursing mothers :

Penicillins have been shown to be excreted in human milk so Amoxycillin used by nursing mothers may lead to sensitization of infants .

Paediatric use :

Because of incompletely developed renal function in neonates & young infants, the elimination of Amoxycillin may be delayed. Dosing of Amoxycillin should be modified in paediatric patients 12 weeks or younger ( < 3 months )"




5 EgyDrug Index: Amoxycillin Amoxycillin 250mg & 500mg Amoxycillin ( as Trihydrate) 250 mg / cap. & 500 mg. / cap. Company Name ADCO Therapeut...

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